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Cercis canadensis, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY
#116 most planted

Cercis canadensis

Eastern redbud · also Redbud, Canada redbud, Judas tree

BroadleafDeciduous
17,788
trees mapped
0.17%
of all named trees
29
cities
3.0 in
median trunk (8 cm, 17,374 measured)
5.9 yr
median age (29% have a planting date)

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Cercis canadensis is a small deciduous tree or large shrub renowned for its striking display of pink or magenta flowers in early spring, appearing before its distinctive heart-shaped leaves. It provides a lush green canopy in summer, transitioning to vibrant yellow fall foliage. This adaptable tree is a popular choice for urban landscapes due to its moderate size, tolerance to various soil types and some drought, and its value in attracting birds.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Washington, DC · United States
    4,9776.9 yr3.0 in
  2. New York City · United States
    4,758—5.0 in
  3. Toronto · Canada
    2,900—2.4 in
  4. Denver · United States
    1,285—3.0 in
  5. Boston · United States
    7084.3 yr3.0 in
  6. Vancouver · Canada
    593—3.0 in
  7. Burlington, ON · Canada
    5433.8 yr2.0 in
  8. Mississauga · Canada
    521—2.0 in
  9. Montreal · Canada
    3033.0 yr2.0 in
  10. New Westminster · Canada
    18615 yr6.7 in
  11. San Francisco · United States
    1610.7 yr3.0 in
  12. Ajax · Canada
    157—2.0 in
  13. Kingston · Canada
    147—1.6 in
  14. Moncton · Canada
    1171.2 yr2.0 in
  15. Ottawa · Canada
    10911 yr2.0 in
  16. Halifax · Canada
    805.8 yr1.6 in
  17. Tokyo · Japan
    78—3.8 in
  18. Paris · France
    32—2.5 in
  19. Los Angeles · United States
    2635 yr7.5 in
  20. Victoria · Canada
    24—2.4 in
  21. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    223.8 yr5.9 in
  22. Tempe · United States
    13—3.0 in
  23. Quebec City · Canada
    113.9 yr2.0 in
  24. Kelowna · Canada
    11—1.2 in
  25. Burlington · United States
    118.8 yr2.0 in
  26. London · United Kingdom
    6——
  27. Berlin · Germany
    513 yr3.9 in
  28. Edmonton · Canada
    3—2.4 in
  29. Copenhagen · Denmark
    1——

Traits

Form
Broadleaf
Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
25–40 ft
Canopy spread
25–35 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Drought tolerance
Moderate
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Mar, Apr

Trunk diameters across every city: median 3.0 in, mean 4.3 in, 90th percentile 8.0 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • East Central Texas forests
  • Mississippi lowland forests
  • Northeast US Coastal forests

Temperate Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands

  • Central US forest-grasslands transition
  • Central Tallgrass prairie
  • Central-Southern US mixed grasslands

Other Cercis in the catalogue

6 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).