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Chimonanthus praecox, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Marcie Delgado, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY-NC
#571 most planted

Chimonanthus praecox

Wintersweet · also Japanese allspice

OrnamentalDeciduous
1,113
trees mapped
0.01%
of all named trees
5
cities
4.4 in
median trunk (11 cm, 9 measured)

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Chimonanthus praecox is a deciduous shrub native to montane forests in China, known for its strongly scented yellow or pale green-yellow flowers that bloom on bare stems in winter, often with purplish-red inner tepals. Its foliage turns yellow in autumn. Valued in urban planting for its fragrant winter blooms when other species are dormant, it is tolerant of various soil types but requires consistent pruning.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Tokyo · Japan
    1,101—4.4 in
  2. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    6——
  3. Paris · France
    3—5.6 in
  4. Boston · United States
    2——
  5. Melbourne · Australia
    1—3.8 in

No city in this list records planting dates for this species, so age is blank throughout.

Traits

Form
Ornamental
Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
10–15 ft
Canopy spread
6–10 ft
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Jan, Feb, Mar, Nov, Dec

Trunk diameters across every city: median 4.4 in, mean 4.3 in, 90th percentile 5.3 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Central China Loess Plateau mixed forests

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).