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Citrus x aurantium, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Roberto R. Calderón, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Roberto R. Calderón · CC BY-NC
#396 most planted

Citrus x aurantium

Bitter orange · also Sour orange, Seville orange, Marmalade orange

Evergreen
2,618
trees mapped
0.03%
of all named trees
6
cities
4.7 in
median trunk (12 cm, 504 measured)

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The bitter orange (Citrus × aurantium) is an evergreen tree or shrub native to Southeast Asia, growing up to 10m tall with fragrant white flowers and thorny branches. Its fruit is a subglobose, aromatic, orange-red berry with sour and bitter pulp. Commonly cultivated, it is valued for its fruit used in marmalade and essential oils, and its rootstock can provide disease resistance.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Athens · Greece
    2,077——
  2. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    437—5.1 in
  3. Tokyo · Japan
    58—3.1 in
  4. Taipei · Taiwan
    38—3.2 in
  5. Los Angeles · United States
    7—1.5 in
  6. Tempe · United States
    1—4.0 in

No city in this list records planting dates for this species, so age is blank throughout.

Traits

Foliage
Evergreen
Mature height
30 ft
Canopy spread
25 ft
Sun
Full sun
Soil
Well-drained, Acidic
Water needs
Moderate
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 4.7 in, mean 5.4 in, 90th percentile 9.7 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Other Citrus in the catalogue

12 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).