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Elaeagnus, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) reesiespieces, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY-NC
#1461 most planted

Elaeagnus

Silverberry · also Oleaster, Russian olive

40
trees mapped
0.00%
of all named trees
8
cities
4.3 in
median trunk (11 cm, 23 measured)

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Elaeagnus species, commonly known as silverberry or oleaster, are fast-growing, adaptable shrubs or small trees that can be deciduous or evergreen, often featuring silvery foliage and thorny branches. They are highly tolerant of drought, poor soils, salt, and pollution, but many species are known for aggressive root suckering and can become invasive in riparian and other habitats.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Montreal · Canada
    9—8.3 in
  2. Ottawa · Canada
    8——
  3. London · United Kingdom
    7—0.8 in
  4. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    4——
  5. Helsinki · Finland
    4—2.0 in
  6. Tokyo · Japan
    4—6.9 in
  7. Paris · France
    3—8.8 in
  8. Berlin · Germany
    1——

No city in this list records planting dates for this species, so age is blank throughout.

Traits

Mature height
10–30 ft
Canopy spread
10–20 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Water needs
Moderate
Drought tolerance
Moderate
Pollution tolerance
High
Roots
Invasive
Wildlife value
High
Tolerates
coastal, salt
Blooms
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Trunk diameters across every city: median 4.3 in, mean 5.7 in, 90th percentile 11 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Other Elaeagnus in the catalogue

5 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).