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Robinia pseudoacacia, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Eric Koberle, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric Koberle · CC BY-NC
#48 most planted

Robinia pseudoacacia

Black locust · also False acacia, Yellow locust, Locust tree

BroadleafDeciduous
50,026
trees mapped
0.49%
of all named trees
32
cities
9.4 in
median trunk (24 cm, 40,286 measured)
36 yr
median age (44% have a planting date)

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Robinia pseudoacacia, commonly known as black locust, is a rapidly growing deciduous tree with a rounded crown. It is native to the southeastern United States and is valued for its ornamental appeal and nitrogen-fixing properties. However, it can be invasive due to aggressive root suckering and its seeds, leaves, and bark are poisonous.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. London · United Kingdom
    12,519—4.5 in
  2. Berlin · Germany
    9,92643 yr15 in
  3. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    6,00229 yr9.8 in
  4. Los Angeles · United States
    3,52636 yr18 in
  5. Toronto · Canada
    2,942—9.8 in
  6. Paris · France
    2,429—11 in
  7. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    2,168—9.8 in
  8. New York City · United States
    1,923—14 in
  9. Copenhagen · Denmark
    1,55315 yr2.4 in
  10. Mississauga · Canada
    1,223—8.7 in
  11. Vancouver · Canada
    913—17 in
  12. Montreal · Canada
    9075.0 yr5.9 in
  13. Washington, DC · United States
    8656.9 yr11 in
  14. Ottawa · Canada
    582—9.8 in
  15. Denver · United States
    372—9.0 in
  16. Burlington, ON · Canada
    342—13 in
  17. Boston · United States
    322—15 in
  18. Melbourne · Australia
    263—3.8 in
  19. Halifax · Canada
    1868.8 yr4.7 in
  20. Kingston · Canada
    179—9.8 in
  21. Longueuil · Canada
    175—5.9 in
  22. Kelowna · Canada
    155—9.4 in
  23. Victoria · Canada
    153—20 in
  24. New Westminster · Canada
    13123 yr15 in
  25. Burlington · United States
    126—22 in
  26. Tokyo · Japan
    29—11 in
  27. Quebec City · Canada
    273.2 yr2.0 in
  28. Moncton · Canada
    242.3 yr7.9 in
  29. Athens · Greece
    22——
  30. San Francisco · United States
    21—11 in
  31. Ajax · Canada
    19—9.1 in
  32. Tempe · United States
    2——

Traits

Form
Broadleaf
Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
40–70 ft
Canopy spread
25–35 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Soil
Sandy, Rocky, Poor-soil-tolerant
Water needs
Moderate
Drought tolerance
Moderate
Pollution tolerance
High
Roots
Invasive
Wildlife value
High
Blooms
Jun, Jul

Trunk diameters across every city: median 9.4 in, mean 12 in, 90th percentile 23 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Allegheny Highlands forests
  • Appalachian mixed mesophytic forests
  • Appalachian Piedmont forests
  • Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests

Other Robinia in the catalogue

7 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).