Skip to content
Syringa vulgaris, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Игорь Поспелов, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Игорь Поспелов · CC BY-NC
#333 most planted

Syringa vulgaris

Lilac · also Common lilac, Purple lilac

Deciduous
3,483
trees mapped
0.03%
of all named trees
23
cities
1.9 in
median trunk (5 cm, 2,156 measured)

Report an issue with this species

Syringa vulgaris, commonly known as lilac, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the Balkan Peninsula. It is highly valued for its fragrant flowers that bloom in spring. This species is moderately drought-tolerant and attracts pollinators like bees, making it suitable for various urban plantings.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Tokyo · Japan
    1,112—2.5 in
  2. London · United Kingdom
    662—1.4 in
  3. Halifax · Canada
    473—1.6 in
  4. Ottawa · Canada
    399—2.0 in
  5. Mississauga · Canada
    366—2.4 in
  6. Boston · United States
    11920 yr17 in
  7. Burlington, ON · Canada
    81—3.7 in
  8. Montreal · Canada
    7331 yr2.5 in
  9. Quebec City · Canada
    36—5.5 in
  10. Helsinki · Finland
    3412 yr2.0 in
  11. Kingston · Canada
    26—2.4 in
  12. Moncton · Canada
    21—3.9 in
  13. Vancouver · Canada
    17—6.0 in
  14. Winnipeg · Canada
    13—2.8 in
  15. Copenhagen · Denmark
    123.8 yr—
  16. Paris · France
    11—3.1 in
  17. Berlin · Germany
    919 yr6.2 in
  18. New Westminster · Canada
    6—7.7 in
  19. Melbourne · Australia
    4—2.8 in
  20. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    4—3.9 in
  21. Los Angeles · United States
    3—1.5 in
  22. Toronto · Canada
    1——
  23. Victoria · Canada
    1—24 in

Traits

Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
20 ft
Canopy spread
20 ft
Water needs
Moderate
Drought tolerance
Moderate
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 1.9 in, mean 3.3 in, 90th percentile 6.3 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Balkan mixed forests

Other Syringa in the catalogue

13 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).