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Carpinus, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Erdi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · CC BY-NC-SA
#633 most planted

Carpinus

European hornbeam · also Hornbeam, Common hornbeam, Hornbeams

BroadleafDeciduous
830
trees mapped
0.01%
of all named trees
14
cities
5.6 in
median trunk (14 cm, 621 measured)
15 yr
median age (42% have a planting date)

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Carpinus betulus is an ornamental, shade, street, or hedge tree with a broad, cone-shaped canopy and ridged light gray trunk. It features dark green, disease-resistant foliage and offers late fall color. This tree is tolerant to drought and urban pollution, and its small fruits attract birds and small mammals.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Washington, DC · United States
    32714 yr5.5 in
  2. London · United Kingdom
    257—0.8 in
  3. Berlin · Germany
    8724 yr8.8 in
  4. Boston · United States
    62—6.9 in
  5. Vancouver · Canada
    37—14 in
  6. Paris · France
    21—3.1 in
  7. Kelowna · Canada
    11—0.8 in
  8. Copenhagen · Denmark
    8——
  9. Ottawa · Canada
    6——
  10. Victoria · Canada
    5—6.3 in
  11. Melbourne · Australia
    3—15 in
  12. New Westminster · Canada
    3—6.1 in
  13. Montreal · Canada
    2—3.9 in
  14. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    1—9.8 in

Traits

Form
Broadleaf
Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
35–40 ft
Canopy spread
20–30 ft
Drought tolerance
High
Wildlife value
High
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 5.6 in, mean 6.4 in, 90th percentile 12 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Other Carpinus in the catalogue

9 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).