
Castanospermum
Moreton Bay chestnut · also Black bean, Australian chestnut
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Moreton Bay Chestnut is an Australian native tree with a rounded crown, low-spreading branches, and glossy, pinnately-compound leaves, producing showy red and yellow pea-shaped flowers in autumn. It thrives in coastal areas and along riverbanks, providing shade and attracting hummingbirds. This species is suitable for urban environments due to its tolerance to partial shade and light frost, and its strong root system helps with soil stabilization.
Where it grows
Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.
- 210.01%2.8 yr10 in
Traits
- Form
- Broadleaf
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Mature height
- 30–60 ft
- Canopy spread
- 15–40 ft
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Sun
- Full sun, Part shade
- Soil
- Well-drained
- Water needs
- Moderate
- Wildlife value
- Moderate
- Tolerates
- coastal, salt
- Blooms
- Mar, Apr, May
Trunk diameters across every city: median 10 in, mean 10 in, 90th percentile 18 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.
Native range
Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.
Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests
- Queensland tropical rain forests
- Vanuatu rain forests
Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests
- Eastern Australian temperate forests