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Paulownia tomentosa, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) robinabull, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY-NC
#403 most planted

Paulownia tomentosa

Princess tree · also Empress tree, Foxglove-tree, Kiri

Deciduous
2,577
trees mapped
0.03%
of all named trees
19
cities
8.8 in
median trunk (22 cm, 2,068 measured)

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Paulownia tomentosa is a deciduous hardwood tree native to central and eastern China and the Korean Peninsula. It is an extremely fast-growing species known for its large, heart-shaped leaves and showy clusters of fragrant lavender flowers in spring that attract pollinators. This tree is a resilient choice for urban settings, tolerating a variety of soil conditions and providing ample shade.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Paris · France
    1,368—11 in
  2. London · United Kingdom
    598—2.2 in
  3. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    20517 yr5.9 in
  4. New York City · United States
    139—11 in
  5. Vancouver · Canada
    58—16 in
  6. Washington, DC · United States
    42—18 in
  7. Copenhagen · Denmark
    398.8 yr—
  8. Berlin · Germany
    263.8 yr3.9 in
  9. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    24—6.5 in
  10. New Westminster · Canada
    1926 yr12 in
  11. Los Angeles · United States
    1728 yr4.5 in
  12. Athens · Greece
    16——
  13. Boston · United States
    623 yr75 in
  14. Melbourne · Australia
    5—5.6 in
  15. Tokyo · Japan
    4—9.7 in
  16. Victoria · Canada
    3—3.5 in
  17. Ottawa · Canada
    3——
  18. Tempe · United States
    3—8.0 in
  19. San Francisco · United States
    2—3.5 in

Traits

Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
40–50 ft
Canopy spread
40–50 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Water needs
Moderate
Pollution tolerance
High
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 8.8 in, mean 11 in, 90th percentile 21 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Central China Loess Plateau mixed forests
  • Central Korean deciduous forests
  • Northeast China Plain deciduous forests
  • Southern Korea evergreen forests

Other Paulownia in the catalogue

3 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).