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Populus x canadensis, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) hajo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by hajo · CC BY-NC
#187 most planted

Populus x canadensis

Canadian poplar · also Carolina poplar, Hybrid black poplar, Golden poplar

ColumnarDeciduous
9,543
trees mapped
0.09%
of all named trees
19
cities
19 in
median trunk (49 cm, 5,532 measured)
53 yr
median age (68% have a planting date)

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Populus x canadensis is a fast-growing, broadly columnar deciduous hybrid tree, originating from a cross between European black poplar and eastern cottonwood. It develops an open crown and thrives in areas with periodic flooding and nutrient-rich soils. Its aggressive root system makes it unsuitable for planting near buildings or infrastructure.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    5,34753 yr30 in
  2. London · United Kingdom
    1,241—6.9 in
  3. Berlin · Germany
    94257 yr24 in
  4. Paris · France
    769—17 in
  5. Montreal · Canada
    588—17 in
  6. Toronto · Canada
    250—20 in
  7. Kingston · Canada
    78—11 in
  8. Los Angeles · United States
    6230 yr4.5 in
  9. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    60—16 in
  10. Winnipeg · Canada
    57—2.4 in
  11. Lethbridge · Canada
    5747 yr14 in
  12. Copenhagen · Denmark
    3320 yr—
  13. Ottawa · Canada
    22——
  14. Quebec City · Canada
    2022 yr13 in
  15. Helsinki · Finland
    105.8 yr2.0 in
  16. Melbourne · Australia
    2—41 in
  17. Vancouver · Canada
    2—33 in
  18. Mississauga · Canada
    2—13 in
  19. Boston · United States
    1—73 in

Traits

Form
Columnar
Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
50–148 ft
Canopy spread
40 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Soil
Nutrient-rich, Moist
Water needs
High
Drought tolerance
Low
Roots
Invasive
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 19 in, mean 21 in, 90th percentile 38 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Other Populus in the catalogue

28 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).