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Salix x rubens, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Felipe Castilla Lattke, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Felipe Castilla Lattke · CC BY-NC
#879 most planted

Salix x rubens

Hybrid crack willow · also White crack willow, Crack willow

Deciduous
326
trees mapped
0.00%
of all named trees
3
cities
5.9 in
median trunk (15 cm, 308 measured)
8.8 yr
median age (33% have a planting date)

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Salix x fragilis, commonly known as Crack Willow, is a deciduous tree native to Europe and Western Asia, noted for its invasive nature in North America. It thrives in riparian habitats, reproducing aggressively through rooting broken branches and forming dense thickets. This can alter local hydrology and outcompete native vegetation, making it a concern for ecosystems.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Helsinki · Finland
    3138.8 yr5.9 in
  2. Boston · United States
    1223 yr60 in
  3. Montreal · Canada
    1—35 in

Traits

Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
30–65 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Water needs
High
Roots
Invasive
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 5.9 in, mean 13 in, 90th percentile 32 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests

Other Salix in the catalogue

34 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).