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Taxus, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Jonathan Tyler, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · CC BY-NC-SA
#452 most planted

Taxus

Yew · also English yew, Common yew, Irish yew

ConiferEvergreen
2,073
trees mapped
0.02%
of all named trees
20
cities
5.9 in
median trunk (15 cm, 1,612 measured)

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Taxus, commonly known as Yew, is a genus of coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs. They are characterized by their dense, dark green canopy and often scaly, reddish-brown bark. Found in temperate zones of the northern hemisphere and some tropical highlands, yews exhibit fast growth. While the red arils around their seeds are eaten by birds and some mammals, other parts of the plant are highly poisonous. They are generally intolerant to poor soils and extreme temperatures.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Toronto · Canada
    1,285—5.9 in
  2. Copenhagen · Denmark
    162——
  3. London · United Kingdom
    148—3.8 in
  4. Burlington, ON · Canada
    143—4.3 in
  5. Halifax · Canada
    78—1.6 in
  6. Helsinki · Finland
    60—5.9 in
  7. Paris · France
    58—10 in
  8. Boston · United States
    43—9.0 in
  9. Montreal · Canada
    33—5.9 in
  10. Ottawa · Canada
    15—1.8 in
  11. Berlin · Germany
    13—13 in
  12. Kingston · Canada
    6—3.5 in
  13. Victoria · Canada
    6—23 in
  14. New Westminster · Canada
    63.9 yr0.4 in
  15. Burlington · United States
    5—13 in
  16. Mississauga · Canada
    4—2.4 in
  17. Calgary · Canada
    3—3.9 in
  18. Ajax · Canada
    3—6.3 in
  19. Melbourne · Australia
    1—32 in
  20. Kelowna · Canada
    1—5.1 in

Traits

Form
Conifer
Foliage
Evergreen
Mature height
25–50 ft
Canopy spread
15–25 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Water needs
Moderate
Wildlife value
Moderate

Trunk diameters across every city: median 5.9 in, mean 7.3 in, 90th percentile 15 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Central Anatolian steppe and woodlands
  • Central China Loess Plateau mixed forests
  • Central European mixed forests

Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

  • Northern Vietnam lowland rain forests
  • South China-Vietnam subtropical evergreen forests

Temperate Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands

  • Central Anatolian steppe

Other Taxus in the catalogue

7 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).