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Melaleuca quinquenervia, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) gillbsydney, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by gillbsydney · CC BY-NC
#407 most planted

Melaleuca quinquenervia

Broad-leaved paperbark · also Paper bark tea tree, Niaouli, Punk tree

SpreadingEvergreen
2,541
trees mapped
0.02%
of all named trees
3
cities
7.5 in
median trunk (19 cm, 2,475 measured)
30 yr
median age (69% have a planting date)

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Melaleuca quinquenervia is a small to medium-sized spreading tree known for its distinctive thick, papery bark and bottlebrush-like cream or white flowers. It thrives in wet, silty soils found in swamps, floodplains, and near coastal estuaries, making it a hardy and versatile choice for urban landscapes, providing shade and aesthetic appeal.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Los Angeles · United States
    1,36630 yr9.0 in
  2. San Francisco · United States
    1,14824 yr7.0 in
  3. Melbourne · Australia
    27—5.6 in

Traits

Form
Spreading
Foliage
Evergreen
Mature height
20–70 ft
Canopy spread
15–25 ft
Growth rate
Moderate
Soil
Silty
Water needs
Low
Drought tolerance
High
Wildlife value
Moderate
Tolerates
salt
Blooms
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov

Trunk diameters across every city: median 7.5 in, mean 11 in, 90th percentile 21 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

  • New Caledonia rain forests
  • Northern New Guinea lowland rain and freshwater swamp forests
  • Queensland tropical rain forests
  • Southern New Guinea freshwater swamp forests

Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests

  • New Caledonia dry forests

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Southeast Australia temperate forests

Mangroves

  • New Guinea mangroves

Other Melaleuca in the catalogue

15 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).