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Betula, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Полина Яковлевна Нехаева (Лихачева), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Полина Яковлевна Нехаева (Лихачева) · CC BY-NC
#110 most planted

Betula

Betula · also Chinese red birch, Betula albo-sinensis

Deciduous
18,432
trees mapped
0.18%
of all named trees
29
cities
3.1 in
median trunk (8 cm, 13,404 measured)

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Betula albosinensis is a deciduous tree native to China, known for its distinctive peeling pinkish bark that reveals smooth white bark underneath. It produces brown catkins in spring and thrives in temperate regions, valued primarily for its striking trunk. This species is sensitive to drought and susceptible to pests like aphids and beetle borers, and does not transplant well.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. London · United Kingdom
    10,403—1.8 in
  2. Toronto · Canada
    3,027—10 in
  3. Helsinki · Finland
    1,324—16 in
  4. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    1,06716 yr5.9 in
  5. Copenhagen · Denmark
    51017 yr6.3 in
  6. Berlin · Germany
    39542 yr11 in
  7. Halifax · Canada
    180—9.3 in
  8. Paris · France
    173—6.9 in
  9. Montreal · Canada
    1674.4 yr3.1 in
  10. Calgary · Canada
    151—4.3 in
  11. Longueuil · Canada
    135—5.9 in
  12. Melbourne · Australia
    1307.8 yr7.9 in
  13. Burlington, ON · Canada
    122—7.1 in
  14. Edmonton · Canada
    12014 yr6.3 in
  15. Quebec City · Canada
    116—7.5 in
  16. Ottawa · Canada
    84—4.7 in
  17. San Francisco · United States
    75—5.0 in
  18. Kelowna · Canada
    60—5.9 in
  19. Washington, DC · United States
    5516 yr9.7 in
  20. Boston · United States
    39—4.5 in
  21. Denver · United States
    33—3.0 in
  22. Vancouver · Canada
    21—12 in
  23. Lethbridge · Canada
    1515 yr2.8 in
  24. Victoria · Canada
    13—11 in
  25. Ajax · Canada
    7—2.0 in
  26. New Westminster · Canada
    4—9.4 in
  27. Burlington · United States
    3——
  28. New York City · United States
    2——
  29. Mississauga · Canada
    1——

Traits

Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
50 ft
Canopy spread
30 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Drought tolerance
Low
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Jan, Feb, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec

Trunk diameters across every city: median 3.1 in, mean 5.4 in, 90th percentile 14 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Central China Loess Plateau mixed forests
  • Northeast China Plain deciduous forests

Other Betula in the catalogue

20 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).