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Crataegus viridis, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Matt Tomlinson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Matt Tomlinson · CC BY-NC
#541 most planted

Crataegus viridis

Green hawthorn · also Southern thorn, Green haw, Southernthorn

Deciduous
1,348
trees mapped
0.01%
of all named trees
9
cities
2.4 in
median trunk (6 cm, 1,341 measured)

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Crataegus viridis is a small flowering deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States, notably resistant to leaf rust. It features glossy, deep green leaves that turn yellow, red, and burgundy in fall, small white blooms, and winter fruits that attract birds. This species tolerates urban pollution, light shade, drought, and fire, making it suitable for urban planting.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Toronto · Canada
    920—2.4 in
  2. Denver · United States
    154—3.0 in
  3. Washington, DC · United States
    971.6 yr2.0 in
  4. Halifax · Canada
    865.8 yr1.6 in
  5. Boston · United States
    475.8 yr2.0 in
  6. Burlington · United States
    234.8 yr2.0 in
  7. New York City · United States
    18—3.0 in
  8. Paris · France
    2——
  9. Victoria · Canada
    1—16 in

Traits

Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
20–40 ft
Canopy spread
20–30 ft
Growth rate
Moderate
Sun
Full sun, Part shade
Water needs
Moderate
Drought tolerance
High
Pollution tolerance
High
Wildlife value
High
Fire risk
Low
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 2.4 in, mean 2.9 in, 90th percentile 3.1 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Mississippi lowland forests

Other Crataegus in the catalogue

29 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).