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Ficus elastica, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Yoav Daniel Bar-Ness, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY
#297 most planted

Ficus elastica

Ficus elastica · also Rubber fig, Rubber bush, Rubber tree

BroadleafEvergreen
4,287
trees mapped
0.04%
of all named trees
7
cities
15 in
median trunk (39 cm, 1,440 measured)

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Ficus elastica, also known as the rubber fig, is a large evergreen tree native to South and Southeast Asia. It is notable for its large size, aerial roots, and sticky latex. This species is often cultivated as a houseplant but can grow into a substantial tree in its native habitat.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Bogotá · Colombia
    2,787——
  2. Taipei · Taiwan
    539—16 in
  3. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    521—21 in
  4. Los Angeles · United States
    42935 yr7.5 in
  5. Melbourne · Australia
    9—3.8 in
  6. Athens · Greece
    1——
  7. Tokyo · Japan
    1——

Traits

Form
Broadleaf
Foliage
Evergreen
Mature height
30–50 ft
Canopy spread
25–30 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Water needs
High

Trunk diameters across every city: median 15 in, mean 18 in, 90th percentile 35 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

  • Myanmar coastal rain forests
  • Northern Thailand-Laos moist deciduous forests
  • Northern Vietnam lowland rain forests
  • South China-Vietnam subtropical evergreen forests
  • Tenasserim-South Thailand semi-evergreen rain forests

Tropical & Subtropical Coniferous Forests

  • Northeast India-Myanmar pine forests

Other Ficus in the catalogue

24 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).