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Juniperus virginiana, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Steven Severinghaus, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · CC BY-NC-SA
#260 most planted

Juniperus virginiana

Eastern redcedar · also Red cedar, Virginian juniper, Eastern juniper

ConiferEvergreen
6,019
trees mapped
0.06%
of all named trees
22
cities
4.8 in
median trunk (12 cm, 5,918 measured)

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Juniperus virginiana is an evergreen, conical-shaped conifer with dark green, scale-like foliage and exfoliating bark. It is highly drought-tolerant and provides food for various wildlife, making it a robust choice for urban environments due to its tolerance to heat, cold, salt, and wind.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Toronto · Canada
    1,932—5.9 in
  2. New York City · United States
    1,275—4.0 in
  3. Washington, DC · United States
    1,0486.9 yr3.5 in
  4. Denver · United States
    376—9.0 in
  5. Kingston · Canada
    339—7.5 in
  6. Mississauga · Canada
    283—5.9 in
  7. Boston · United States
    2441.1 yr2.2 in
  8. Halifax · Canada
    176—4.7 in
  9. Ottawa · Canada
    91—3.9 in
  10. Montreal · Canada
    893.0 yr2.0 in
  11. Vancouver · Canada
    46—12 in
  12. Ajax · Canada
    44—2.0 in
  13. London · United Kingdom
    26—2.0 in
  14. Burlington, ON · Canada
    22—6.1 in
  15. Paris · France
    8—15 in
  16. Victoria · Canada
    7—15 in
  17. Copenhagen · Denmark
    4——
  18. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    3—7.5 in
  19. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    2——
  20. Burlington · United States
    2——
  21. New Westminster · Canada
    1—13 in
  22. Moncton · Canada
    1—3.9 in

Traits

Form
Conifer
Foliage
Evergreen
Mature height
40–50 ft
Canopy spread
20 ft
Growth rate
Moderate
Water needs
Moderate
Drought tolerance
High
Wildlife value
High
Tolerates
coastal, salt
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 4.8 in, mean 6.3 in, 90th percentile 13 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • East Central Texas forests
  • Northeast US Coastal forests

Other Juniperus in the catalogue

12 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).