Skip to content
Prunus domestica, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Ввласенко, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY-SA
#311 most planted

Prunus domestica

European plum · also Plum, Greengage, Damson plum

BroadleafDeciduous
3,837
trees mapped
0.04%
of all named trees
18
cities
3.0 in
median trunk (8 cm, 2,613 measured)
35 yr
median age (29% have a planting date)

Report an issue with this species

Prunus domestica is a deciduous tree known for its edible plum fruits. It has elliptic green leaves, often hairy on the underside. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, requiring a winter chilling period for successful cultivation.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. London · United Kingdom
    1,495—1.9 in
  2. Los Angeles · United States
    58935 yr7.5 in
  3. Bogotá · Colombia
    370——
  4. Berlin · Germany
    32030 yr9.1 in
  5. Paris · France
    219—3.8 in
  6. San Francisco · United States
    185—6.0 in
  7. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    15823 yr5.9 in
  8. Denver · United States
    125—3.0 in
  9. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    100—6.3 in
  10. Helsinki · Finland
    726.8 yr2.0 in
  11. Copenhagen · Denmark
    605.8 yr—
  12. Montreal · Canada
    493.1 yr2.0 in
  13. Vancouver · Canada
    41—10 in
  14. Victoria · Canada
    32—9.1 in
  15. Edmonton · Canada
    113.1 yr2.4 in
  16. Lethbridge · Canada
    4—3.0 in
  17. New Westminster · Canada
    4—2.4 in
  18. Calgary · Canada
    3—0.4 in

Traits

Form
Broadleaf
Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
10–15 ft
Canopy spread
10–15 ft
Sun
Full sun
Soil
Well-drained
Water needs
Moderate
Wildlife value
High
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 3.0 in, mean 4.9 in, 90th percentile 10 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests
  • Caucasus mixed forests

Temperate Conifer Forests

  • Elburz Range forest steppe

Other Prunus in the catalogue

60 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).