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Schinus terebinthifolia, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Mary Keim, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · CC BY-NC-SA
#254 most planted

Schinus terebinthifolia

Brazilian peppertree · also Aroeira, Rose pepper, Broadleaved pepper tree

BroadleafEvergreen
6,190
trees mapped
0.06%
of all named trees
6
cities
10 in
median trunk (25 cm, 6,010 measured)
35 yr
median age (90% have a planting date)

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Schinus terebinthifolia, also known as Brazilian peppertree, is a tree native to subtropical and tropical South America. It produces bright red fruits that are dispersed by birds, but its sap can cause allergic reactions. The species is considered invasive in some regions, despite its low water needs.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Los Angeles · United States
    5,46135 yr9.0 in
  2. San Francisco · United States
    706—12 in
  3. Bogotá · Colombia
    18——
  4. Taipei · Taiwan
    3—14 in
  5. Tempe · United States
    1—2.0 in
  6. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    1—13 in

Traits

Form
Broadleaf
Foliage
Evergreen
Mature height
15–30 ft
Canopy spread
15–30 ft
Water needs
Low
Drought tolerance
High
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Jun, Jul, Aug

Trunk diameters across every city: median 10 in, mean 13 in, 90th percentile 21 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

  • Northeast Brazil restingas

Other Schinus in the catalogue

4 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).