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Fraxinus, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Keith Kanoti, Maine Forest Service, USA, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY
#67 most planted

Fraxinus

Ash · also Ashes, Fan west ash, White ash

Broadleaf
36,262
trees mapped
0.35%
of all named trees
32
cities
7.1 in
median trunk (18 cm, 32,747 measured)

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Fraxinus, commonly known as ash, comprises medium-to-large trees, mostly deciduous with pinnately compound leaves, though some subtropical species are evergreen. These trees are known for their strong, elastic wood used in tools and furniture, and some species exhibit attractive yellow-orange to purplish fall foliage. In urban settings, some ash species like White Ash are widely used in landscaping but can be susceptible to pests such as the ash whitefly.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Longueuil · Canada
    17,577—7.9 in
  2. London · United Kingdom
    6,367—4.1 in
  3. Ottawa · Canada
    2,172—11 in
  4. New York City · United States
    1,608—15 in
  5. Kelowna · Canada
    1,232—7.5 in
  6. Edmonton · Canada
    1,03517 yr4.7 in
  7. Toronto · Canada
    961—10 in
  8. Montreal · Canada
    708—10 in
  9. Melbourne · Australia
    6907.8 yr12 in
  10. Burlington, ON · Canada
    465—5.9 in
  11. Berlin · Germany
    39537 yr9.3 in
  12. Paris · France
    367—8.1 in
  13. Quebec City · Canada
    331—15 in
  14. Washington, DC · United States
    306—20 in
  15. Winnipeg · Canada
    297—4.7 in
  16. Mississauga · Canada
    284—3.1 in
  17. San Francisco · United States
    278—7.0 in
  18. Kingston · Canada
    235—8.3 in
  19. Vancouver · Canada
    190—13 in
  20. Halifax · Canada
    179—4.7 in
  21. Copenhagen · Denmark
    16632 yr6.3 in
  22. Boston · United States
    131—16 in
  23. Helsinki · Finland
    65—9.8 in
  24. Denver · United States
    55—9.0 in
  25. Victoria · Canada
    45—11 in
  26. Ajax · Canada
    43—2.8 in
  27. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    3737 yr9.8 in
  28. Los Angeles · United States
    1836 yr15 in
  29. New Westminster · Canada
    12—13 in
  30. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    7—5.9 in
  31. Burlington · United States
    4——
  32. Tokyo · Japan
    2——

Traits

Form
Broadleaf
Mature height
30–80 ft
Canopy spread
30–50 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Water needs
Moderate
Wildlife value
Moderate
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 7.1 in, mean 9.0 in, 90th percentile 17 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Conifer Forests

  • Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
  • Alberta-British Columbia foothills forests
  • Arizona Mountains forests
  • Colorado Rockies forests
  • Northern California coastal forests

Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub

  • California interior chaparral and woodlands
  • California montane chaparral and woodlands

Boreal Forests/Taiga

  • Kamchatka taiga
  • Kamchatka-Kurile meadows and sparse forests

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Western Himalayan broadleaf forests

Other Fraxinus in the catalogue

20 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).