Skip to content
Fraxinus quadrangulata, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) William Van Hemessen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by William Van Hemessen · CC BY-NC
#1213 most planted

Fraxinus quadrangulata

Blue ash · also Four-angled ash

Deciduous
87
trees mapped
0.00%
of all named trees
10
cities
13 in
median trunk (34 cm, 82 measured)

Report an issue with this species

Fraxinus quadrangulata, or blue ash, is native to the central and eastern United States. It features square twigs with corky ridges, large pinnately compound leaves, and tolerates dry, limestone-based soils. While hardy, it is vulnerable to the emerald ash borer, limiting its use in new plantings.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Toronto · Canada
    22—12 in
  2. New York City · United States
    16—19 in
  3. Denver · United States
    10—21 in
  4. Quebec City · Canada
    7—13 in
  5. Halifax · Canada
    7—4.7 in
  6. Boston · United States
    77.8 yr10 in
  7. Vancouver · Canada
    6—26 in
  8. Montreal · Canada
    643 yr6.9 in
  9. Paris · France
    5—7.5 in
  10. Ottawa · Canada
    1——

Traits

Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
50–80 ft
Canopy spread
35–60 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Soil
Calcareous, Limestone, Moist
Water needs
Moderate
Drought tolerance
High
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May

Trunk diameters across every city: median 13 in, mean 16 in, 90th percentile 27 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands

  • Central US forest-grasslands transition
  • Central Tallgrass prairie
  • Central-Southern US mixed grasslands
  • Northern Tallgrass prairie

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Appalachian-Blue Ridge forests
  • Mississippi lowland forests

Other Fraxinus in the catalogue

20 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).