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Ulmus glabra, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) pluralzed, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · CC BY-NC-SA
#212 most planted

Ulmus glabra

Wych elm · also Scots elm, Broadleaf elm, European mountain elm

BroadleafDeciduous
8,057
trees mapped
0.08%
of all named trees
22
cities
9.8 in
median trunk (25 cm, 6,603 measured)

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Ulmus glabra, commonly known as wych elm or Scots elm, is a large deciduous tree native to Europe and western Asia. It thrives in moist, fertile soils at higher elevations and is characterized by its short leaf petioles. This species has been severely impacted by Dutch elm disease.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Helsinki · Finland
    3,396—9.8 in
  2. London · United Kingdom
    1,140—2.5 in
  3. Berlin · Germany
    97747 yr16 in
  4. Quebec City · Canada
    708—7.9 in
  5. Toronto · Canada
    592—26 in
  6. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    49749 yr16 in
  7. Vancouver · Canada
    312—26 in
  8. Halifax · Canada
    152—15 in
  9. Paris · France
    74—8.1 in
  10. Melbourne · Australia
    70—4.7 in
  11. New Westminster · Canada
    3019 yr16 in
  12. Boston · United States
    27—39 in
  13. Montreal · Canada
    27—12 in
  14. Ottawa · Canada
    14—6.7 in
  15. Moncton · Canada
    1012 yr3.9 in
  16. Washington, DC · United States
    86.6 yr4.3 in
  17. Mississauga · Canada
    8—12 in
  18. Kingston · Canada
    7—9.4 in
  19. Denver · United States
    3—9.0 in
  20. Victoria · Canada
    2—26 in
  21. Longueuil · Canada
    2—2.0 in
  22. New York City · United States
    1——

Traits

Form
Broadleaf
Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
50–60 ft
Canopy spread
50–80 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Soil
Moist, Fertile
Water needs
Moderate
Blooms
Mar, Apr

Trunk diameters across every city: median 9.8 in, mean 14 in, 90th percentile 31 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Baltic mixed forests
  • Central European mixed forests
  • East European forest steppe
  • European Atlantic mixed forests
  • Western European broadleaf forests

Temperate Conifer Forests

  • Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests

Other Ulmus in the catalogue

28 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).