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Ulmus minor, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) faluke, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by faluke · CC BY-NC
#197 most planted

Ulmus minor

Smooth-leaf elm · also Small leaved elm, Smoothleaf elm, Field elm

Deciduous
8,982
trees mapped
0.09%
of all named trees
14
cities
16 in
median trunk (40 cm, 5,234 measured)
41 yr
median age (46% have a planting date)

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Ulmus minor is a polymorphic European elm that can grow as a riparian shrub to a tree with arching branches. It tolerates summer floods, droughts, pollution, and salt, making it suitable for urban planting despite susceptibility to Dutch Elm Disease. It produces papery samara fruits and is deciduous.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    7,48839 yr16 in
  2. Berlin · Germany
    74147 yr16 in
  3. London · United Kingdom
    337—2.0 in
  4. Paris · France
    302—13 in
  5. Boston · United States
    33—21 in
  6. New York City · United States
    15—41 in
  7. Toronto · Canada
    15—15 in
  8. Moncton · Canada
    15—3.9 in
  9. Melbourne · Australia
    11—3.8 in
  10. Mississauga · Canada
    9—7.1 in
  11. Burlington · United States
    812 yr4.5 in
  12. Helsinki · Finland
    5—2.0 in
  13. Vancouver · Canada
    2—17 in
  14. Copenhagen · Denmark
    1——

Traits

Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
50–60 ft
Canopy spread
50–70 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Water needs
Moderate
Drought tolerance
High
Pollution tolerance
High
Tolerates
coastal, salt
Blooms
Jan, Feb, Dec

Trunk diameters across every city: median 16 in, mean 15 in, 90th percentile 30 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Eastern Great Lakes lowland forests
  • Baltic mixed forests
  • Central Anatolian steppe and woodlands
  • Central European mixed forests
  • East European forest steppe
  • Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests
  • European Atlantic mixed forests
  • Western European broadleaf forests

Temperate Conifer Forests

  • Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests

Temperate Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands

  • Central Anatolian steppe

Montane Grasslands & Shrublands

  • Kuh Rud and Eastern Iran montane woodlands

Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub

  • Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests

Other Ulmus in the catalogue

28 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).