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Ulmus laevis, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Nikolay Panasenko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Nikolay Panasenko · CC BY-NC
#444 most planted

Ulmus laevis

European white elm · also Fluttering elm, Spreading elm, Stately elm

SpreadingDeciduous
2,145
trees mapped
0.02%
of all named trees
9
cities
11 in
median trunk (28 cm, 1,600 measured)
27 yr
median age (85% have a planting date)

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A large, deciduous tree native to Europe and Western Asia, the European white elm is often found in alluvial forests and tolerates waterlogged, anoxic soil conditions. Its habitat is threatened by flood control and groundwater abstraction, which impact its seed dispersal and development.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Berlin · Germany
    1,17138 yr13 in
  2. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    66614 yr5.9 in
  3. Helsinki · Finland
    21916 yr9.8 in
  4. Paris · France
    31—1.9 in
  5. London · United Kingdom
    28—7.1 in
  6. Copenhagen · Denmark
    252.8 yr—
  7. Boston · United States
    3—69 in
  8. Vancouver · Canada
    1—12 in
  9. Ottawa · Canada
    1——

Traits

Form
Spreading
Foliage
Deciduous
Soil
Waterlogged, Anoxic, Alluvial
Water needs
High

Trunk diameters across every city: median 11 in, mean 14 in, 90th percentile 28 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Baltic mixed forests
  • Central European mixed forests
  • East European forest steppe
  • Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests
  • Western European broadleaf forests
  • Western Siberian hemiboreal forests

Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands & Scrub

  • Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests
  • Northeast Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests

Other Ulmus in the catalogue

28 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).