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Ulmus pumila, photographed by an iNaturalist contributor
(c) Steve Matson, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Steve Matson · CC BY
#36 most planted

Ulmus pumila

Siberian elm · also Chinese elm, Manchurian elm, Littleleaf elm

Deciduous
65,096
trees mapped
0.63%
of all named trees
32
cities
14 in
median trunk (36 cm, 63,489 measured)

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Ulmus pumila, also known as Siberian elm, is a deciduous tree native to Asia. It features dark green, double-serrated leaves and produces unshowy flowers followed by winged samaras. While resistant to Dutch elm disease and drought, it has weak branches, is susceptible to pests, and exhibits invasive root behavior, making it a challenging choice for urban landscapes.

Where it grows

Trees in each city's inventory, with the share of that city's named trees this species accounts for.

  1. Winnipeg · Canada
    17,999—15 in
  2. Denver · United States
    10,772—9.0 in
  3. Toronto · Canada
    9,831—12 in
  4. Montreal · Canada
    5,708—15 in
  5. Los Angeles · United States
    5,46536 yr18 in
  6. Edmonton · Canada
    3,763—14 in
  7. New York City · United States
    2,367—15 in
  8. Quebec City · Canada
    1,727—11 in
  9. Mississauga · Canada
    1,497—9.4 in
  10. Ottawa · Canada
    1,384—13 in
  11. Calgary · Canada
    861—16 in
  12. Longueuil · Canada
    734—7.9 in
  13. Burlington, ON · Canada
    714—13 in
  14. Washington, DC · United States
    434—17 in
  15. Kingston · Canada
    320—11 in
  16. Buenos Aires · Argentina
    260—16 in
  17. San Francisco · United States
    237—18 in
  18. Boston · United States
    23133 yr20 in
  19. Vancouver · Canada
    229—25 in
  20. Paris · France
    155—15 in
  21. Kelowna · Canada
    109—18 in
  22. Amsterdam · Netherlands
    8116 yr13 in
  23. Berlin · Germany
    7463 yr25 in
  24. Lethbridge · Canada
    39—27 in
  25. Victoria · Canada
    30—21 in
  26. Halifax · Canada
    29—9.3 in
  27. Burlington · United States
    186.8 yr4.0 in
  28. Moncton · Canada
    17—7.9 in
  29. Tempe · United States
    5—3.0 in
  30. New Westminster · Canada
    3—15 in
  31. Ajax · Canada
    2—22 in
  32. Helsinki · Finland
    1—2.0 in

Traits

Foliage
Deciduous
Mature height
50–70 ft
Canopy spread
40 ft
Water needs
Moderate
Drought tolerance
High
Roots
Invasive
Blooms
Jan, Feb, Dec

Trunk diameters across every city: median 14 in, mean 15 in, 90th percentile 29 in. Measured at breast height, as published by each inventory.

Native range

Terrestrial ecoregions where this species is native. Trees in the dataset mostly stand well outside it.

Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests

  • Central China Loess Plateau mixed forests
  • Central Korean deciduous forests
  • Northeast China Plain deciduous forests

Temperate Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands

  • South Siberian forest steppe

Montane Grasslands & Shrublands

  • Southeast Tibet shrublands and meadows

Other Ulmus in the catalogue

28 of the top 2,000 species are in this genus.

Interested in talking trees? arborary.world@gmail.comTree data © the respective municipal publishers and © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).